Future Costs of Chimpanzees in U.S. Research Institutions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The Evolution of Institutions: An Agenda for Future Theoretical Research
This article reviews some theoretical questions concerning the processes of institutional evolution. The necessity of assuming the prior existence of some other institutions, such as language, is underlined. Arguably, the emergence and stability of some institutions may be enhanced by processes of ‘downward causation’ through which institutional constraints lead to the formation of concordant h...
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Young researchers are crucially important for basic science as they make unexpected, fundamental discoveries. Since 1982, we find a steady drop in the number of grant-eligible basic-science faculty [principal investigators (PIs)] younger than 46. This fall occurred over a 32-y period when inflation-corrected congressional funds for NIH almost tripled. During this time, the PI success ratio (fra...
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چکیده ندارد.
What Are Chimpanzees Telling Us about Language?
The divergent views expressed in the literature on the linguistic competence of chimpanzees is due in large part to the lack of a common framework in which, to compare human and chimpanzee signing. Working for the most part within a Saussurian semiological framework, several distinct 'tactic' sign types, including: ataxis, lexical parataxis and syntax, are introduced for the purpose of comparis...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: ILAR Journal
سال: 1995
ISSN: 1084-2020
DOI: 10.1093/ilar.37.4.193